PO-03-107 MYOCARDIAL SCAR CHARACTERISTICS BY 3D-LGE CANNOT FULLY EXPLAIN DIFFERENT ARRHYTHMIC EVENT RATES IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY PREVENTION OF SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH
نویسندگان
چکیده
There is a noticeable difference in the incidence of ventricular arrythmias among patients receiving defibrillator devices (ICD or CRT-D) for primary vs. secondary prevention sudden cardiac death (SCD). The underlying reasons this remain to be fully explained. To assess differences myocardial scar characteristics between who had implanted scenarios, and their correlation with arrhythmic events. In single center retrospective study, underwent late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) MRI clinical purposes before implantation an ICD CRT-D were included. Patients channelopathies (n=2) inappropriate imaging quality (n=7) excluded. We used ADAS software perform characterization 3D-LGE datasets all but 16 patients, which 2D used. endpoint was composite appropriate therapy (appropriate shock ATP), sustained tachycardia SCD. A total 116 (mean age 66±14 years, 81% male) included, 40 (35%) prevention. During median follow-up 28 months (IQR 16-24), 23 events identified (18 therapy, 9 shocks ATP; 2 SCD; 3 VT), 7 (30.4%) group, (69.6%) group. event rate significantly higher setting (15.0 per 100 persons-year [95% CI 7.7 – 22.4] 4.1 1.1 7.1]; p < 0.001). Despite LVEF group (41 ± 14% 30 13%; p-value 0.001), no statistically significant found regarding tissue characteristics, namely borderzone (BZ) mass, channel largest number channels heterogeneity (BZ mass / ratio) Table. prevention, both groups. These findings suggest that risk unlikely explained solely by anatomical substrate, support greater role interplay substrate transient triggers.Tabled 1Primary PreventionSecondary Preventionp-valueScar + BZ (g)26.2 13.3 - 35.0)23.7 11.4 33.4)p = 0.322Scar percentage (%)18.0 11.0 27.0)17.0 9.0 26.0)p 0.545BZ (g)17.7 11.1 24.2)14.8 8.8 22.0)p 0.350BZ (%)13.0 8.0 18.0)11.0 6.0 17.0)p 0.677Scar (g)6.6 3.4 11.0)6.9 2.0 10.3)p 0.693Scar (%)4.0 9.0)5.0 1.0 8.0)p 0.695Scar heterogeneity2.4 1.7 3.9)2.7 1.5 4.4)p 0.797Total (g)3.0 0.7 4.9)1.8 0.0 5.0)p 0.215Biggest (g)1.4 0.5 2.5)0.8 3.0)p 0.163Number channels3.0 5.0)3.0 0.520BZ, Borderzone Open table new tab
منابع مشابه
[Primary and secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death].
Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) are the mainstay of modern device-based therapy for ventricular arrhythmias. Originally developed for patients resuscitated from cardiac arrest, the vast majority of today’s ICDs are implanted prophylactically in patients with heart failure at increased risk for ventricular arrhythmias. The objective of this review is to provide a concise overview ...
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Sudden cardiac death (SCD) due ventricular tachyarrhythmias is an important cause of mortality world wide. While the majority of these deaths occur in those with structural heart disease, a small percentage (about 4%) can occur in those with structurally normal heart as well [1]. Such primary electrical disorders of the heart which cause SCD are now called as channelopathies as they involve the...
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Although the annual incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is dropping in the United States, therapies for the patient who has survived a SCD episode or is at high risk of developing SCD in the future are now well established. The implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) has emerged from a series of well done randomized clinical trials of the 1990s as providing a survival benefit in carefu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Heart Rhythm
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1556-3871', '1547-5271']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.03.1081